BEAM Privacy Policy

Last updated: September 3, 2024

The BEAM research trials are funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Brain Canada, Children’s Hospital Foundation of Manitoba, and is being conducted by researchers at the University of Manitoba, the University of British Columbia, and the University of Calgary. The principal investigator, Dr. Leslie Roos, is an Associate Professor at the University of Manitoba with appointments in Psychology and Pediatrics. The BEAM app was developed in collaboration with MindSea (https://mindsea.com/).

This Privacy Policy for BEAM ("we," "us," or "our"), describes how and why we might collect, store, use, and/or share ("process") your information when you use BEAM ("BEAM"), such as when you:

  • Download and use our mobile application (BEAM), or any other website/application of ours that links to this Privacy Policy

  • Engage with us in other related ways (Vimeo videos, surveys etc.)

  • Please note that when following links to third-party websites, the BEAM developer’s policies no longer apply, and the user should make themselves aware of third-party policies (https://vimeo.com/privacy).

Questions or concerns? Reading this Privacy Policy will help you understand your privacy rights and choices. Please read the following information carefully. If you have any questions or concerns, please contact us at BEAM.research@umanitoba.ca.

Table of Contents

Summary of Key Points

1. What Information Do We Collect?

2. How Do We Process Your Information?

3. What Legal Bases Do We Rely on To Process Your Information?

  • BEAM Data Breach procedure

4. When and With Whom Do We Share Your Personal Information?

5. How Long Do We Keep Your Information?

6. How Do We Keep Your Information Safe?

7. Do We Collect Information from Minors?

8. What Are Your Privacy Rights?

  • Withdrawing your consent

9. Controls for Do-Not-Track Features

10. Do We Make Updates to This Policy?

12. How Can You Review, Update, Or Delete the Data We Collect from You?

Summary of Key Points

This summary provides key points from our Privacy Policy. Find out more about any of these topics by using our table of contents to navigate to the section of interest.

What personal information do we process? When you access the BEAM app, we will process your email address. Other personal information may be processed depending on how you use, interact, and navigate the app (e.g. what information you choose to share with your peer coach via in-app messaging).

Do we process any sensitive personal information? We may process sensitive personal information, depending on how you interact with us (e.g. what information you choose to share with your peer coach via in-app messaging), and program features you use, or as otherwise permitted by applicable law and ethical compliance.

Do we receive any information from third parties? We do not receive any information from third parties.

How do we process your information? We process your information to administer the BEAM program, communicate with you, improve the program, to ensure your safety, and for security and fraud prevention. We also process your information for research purposes, for which consent is separately obtained and stored by BEAM research teams. We process your information when we have a valid ethical and legal reason to do so.

In what situations and with which parties do we share personal information? Full effort to keep your personal information confidential will be enacted, but absolute confidentiality cannot be guaranteed. Your personal information may be disclosed if required by law. We may share information in specific situations called "exceptions to confidentiality." BEAM research teams are trained to follow mandatory reporting regulations that require institutional employees/staff to report suspected cases of child maltreatment (abuse, neglect, or endangerment).

How do we keep your information safe? The University of Manitoba and Mindsea have institutional and technical processes and procedures in place to protect your personal information. However, no electronic transmission over the internet or information storage technology can be guaranteed to be 100% secure, so we cannot promise or guarantee that hackers, cybercriminals, or other unauthorized third parties will not be able to bypass our security and improperly collect, access, steal, or modify your information.

What are your rights? Depending on where you are located geographically, the applicable privacy law may mean you have certain rights regarding your personal information. Learn more about your privacy rights in Canada (https://www.priv.gc.ca/en/privacy-topics/privacy-laws-in-canada/).

How do you exercise your rights? The easiest way to exercise your rights is contacting the team at beam.research@umanitoba.ca. We will consider and act upon any request in accordance with applicable data protection laws.

1. What Information Do We Collect?

Personal information you disclose to us.

In Short: We collect personal information that you provide to us.

We collect personal information that you voluntarily provide to us when you register on the BEAM app, express an interest in obtaining information about us and the BEAM app, when you participate in activities on the BEAM app, or otherwise when you contact us.

Personal Information Provided by You.

The personal information that we collect depends on the context of your interactions with us and the BEAM app, the choices you make, and features you use. The personal information collected in-app may include the following:

  • email address

  • username

  • screentime/app usage

  • in-app symptom monitoring survey data

  • online forum topics and posts

  • lesson activity engagement data

Sensitive Information. When necessary, with your consent or as otherwise permitted by applicable ethics standards and the law, we process the following categories of sensitive information:

  • health data

Application Data. If you use our application(s), we also may collect the following information if you choose to provide us with access or permission:

  • Push Notifications. We may request to send you push notifications regarding your account or certain features of the application(s). If you wish to opt out from receiving these types of communications, you may turn them off in your device's settings.

This information is primarily needed to maintain the security and operation of our application(s), for troubleshooting, and for our internal analytics and reporting purposes.

All personal information that you provide to us must be true, complete, and accurate, and you must notify us of any changes to such personal information.

App engagement data: Data on app engagement may include time spent on the app, videos watched on the app for each participant.

Forum data: All posts and comments made within the forum will be collected as qualitative data. Posts and comments will be linked to non-identifiable participant usernames.  

Personally identifiable information: No personally identifiable information will be collected in the app. All data will remain linked to non-identifiable participant usernames and the anonymity of users will remain protected. The BEAM app will not have access to the personal information you have on your phone, such as your contacts or text messages.  

Data Backup: The backed-up data will include user emails and usernames; lesson activity responses; public forum topics, posts, notifications, and mentions, including any posts that have been archived (removed from public view); private conversations with peer coaches; video engagement data; lesson activity responses; responses for weekly symptom monitoring survey.

Information automatically collected

In Short: Some information such as your Internet Protocol (IP) address and/or browser and device characteristics is collected automatically when you visit BEAM.

We automatically collect certain information when you visit, use, or navigate the BEAM app. This information does not reveal your specific identity (like your name or contact information) but may include device and usage information, such as your IP address, browser and device characteristics, operating system, language preferences, referring URLs, device name, country, location, information about how and when you use BEAM, and other technical information. This information is primarily needed to maintain the security and operation of BEAM, and for our internal analytics and reporting purposes.

The information we collect includes:

Log and Usage Data: Log and usage data is service-related, diagnostic, usage, and performance information our servers automatically collect when you access or use BEAM and which we record in log files. Depending on how you interact with us, this log data may include your IP address, device information, browser type, and settings and information about your activity in the BEAM app (such as the date/time stamps associated with your usage, pages and files viewed, searches, and other actions you take such as which features you use), device event information (such as system activity, error reports (sometimes called "crash dumps"), and hardware settings

Google Cloud: Internet Protocol (IP) address and/or browser and device characteristics is collected and stored for diagnostics for 300 days, as per industry standard.

Vimeo: Internet Protocol (IP) address and/or browser and device characteristics is collected and stored for viewing video analytics.

2. How Do We Process Your Information?

In Short: We process your information to administer the BEAM program, communicate with you, improve the program, to ensure your safety, and for security and fraud prevention. We also process your information for research purposes, for which consent is separately obtained and stored by BEAM research teams. We process your information when we have a valid ethical and legal reason to do so.

We process your personal information for a variety of reasons, depending on how you interact with BEAM, including:

  • To facilitate account creation and authentication and otherwise manage user accounts. We may process your information so you can create and log in to your account, as well as keep your account in working order.

  • To deliver and facilitate delivery of the BEAM app to the user. We may process your information to provide you with the requested service.

  • To respond to user inquiries/offer support to users. We may process your information to respond to your inquiries and solve any potential issues you might have with the requested service.

  • To protect BEAM. We may process your information as part of our efforts to keep BEAM safe and secure, including fraud monitoring and prevention.

  • To evaluate and improve BEAM and your experience. We may process your information when we believe it is necessary to identify usage trends, determine the effectiveness of our clinical trial, and to evaluate and improve BEAM, and your experience.

  • To identify usage trends. We may process information about how you use BEAM to better understand how the BEAM app is being used so we can improve it.

  • To develop a clinical program for mental health and parenting support. Using personal data to track effectiveness of our app in supporting parenting and mental health.

3. What Legal Bases Do We Rely on To Process Your Information?

We value the confidentiality of BEAM participants and are committed to protecting all participant information. The University of Manitoba and Mindsea have extensive technical and administrative measures in place to securely and safely protect your data.  

Data exported from the BEAM app is stored directly on the University of Manitoba’s server in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Only research staff can access this information and all access will be tracked and documented. Data collected in this study will be securely stored for 5 years after publication of research results which is consistent with the University of Manitoba’s policy requirements. We also adhere to legislation regarding Personal Information, including The Personal Health Information Act and The Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act. 

BEAM Data Breach procedure

To prevent or mitigate data loss, backups of all participant data are performed daily using an automated script. The backup is stored in the Google Cloud Platform hosted in a Montreal data center (northamerica-northeast1).

Members of the research team will control this instance and be able to control who has access. Trained personnel (researchers or their delegates) can restore backups, within 24 hours or less. 

In Short: We only process your personal information when we believe it is necessary and we have a valid legal or ethical reason (i.e., legal basis) to do so under applicable laws or ethical procedures (e.g. with your consent), to comply with laws, to provide you with the BEAM app to enter into or fulfill our ethical obligations, to protect your rights, or to fulfill our legitimate research interests.

We may process your information if you have given us specific permission (i.e., express consent) to use your personal information for a specific purpose, or in situations where your permission can be inferred (i.e. implied consent). You can withdraw your consent at any time.

In some exceptional cases, we may be legally permitted under applicable law to process your information without your consent, including, for example:

  • If collection is clearly in the interests of an individual and consent cannot be obtained in a timely way

  • For investigations and fraud detection and prevention

  • If it is contained in a witness statement and the collection is necessary to assess, process, or settle an insurance claim

  • For identifying injured, ill, or deceased persons and communicating with next of kin

  • If we have reasonable grounds to believe an individual has been, is, or may be victim of financial abuse

  • If it is reasonable to expect collection and use with consent would compromise the availability or the accuracy of the information and the collection is reasonable for purposes related to investigating a breach of an agreement or a contravention of the laws of Canada or a province

  • If disclosure is required to comply with a subpoena, warrant, court order, or rules of the court relating to the production of records

Should there be changes in the purpose of data collection, per ethics protocols, all participants will be contacted to reconsent.

4. When and With Whom Do We Share Your Personal Information?

In Short: We may share information in specific situations described in this section and/or with the following third parties.

We may need to share your personal information in the following situations:

  • When we use Google Analytics. We may share your information with Google Analytics to track and analyze the use of the BEAM app. To opt out of being tracked by Google Analytics across the BEAM app, visit https://tools.google.com/dlpage/gaoptout. For more information on the privacy practices of Google, please visit the Google Privacy & Terms page.

  • Your personal information may be disclosed if required by law. We may share information in specific situations called "exceptions to confidentiality." BEAM research teams are trained to follow mandatory reporting regulations that require institutional employees/staff to report suspected cases of child maltreatment (abuse, neglect, or endangerment).

    • The BEAM Program does not explicitly focus on child maltreatment. However, should you volunteer information over the course of the program that leads us to suspect that your child has experienced or is experiencing maltreatment, we may ask you additional clarifying questions and may be obligated to contact a child welfare agency.

    • We will take precautions to determine your safety, the safety of your child or others if we hear that you or your child plan to hurt themselves or someone else. This may mean notifying others.

    • You may disclose that you are having thoughts or urges related to self-harm or have thoughts about death. We will ask some follow-up questions to learn if these are recent and if the behavior is high-risk. If we believe these behaviors are life threatening, we will take necessary actions to prevent this from happening, such as calling a local mobile crisis unit that operates through the police station and will come to assist you. We want to emphasize that telling us you engage in self-harm or have had recent thoughts about death will not automatically result in our calling a local crisis unit.

    • Other instances where we may share information with others will only be done with your consent. For example, if you have another provider that we should contact to discuss the BEAM program, we will have you complete a standard release of information form.

    • Participant data will not be shared with other parties, except for the purposes that have been set out in the Privacy Policy.

5. How Long Do We Keep Your Information?

In Short: We keep your information for as long as necessary to fulfill the purposes outlined in this Privacy Policy unless otherwise required by law.

We will only keep your personal information for as long as it is necessary for the purposes set out in this Privacy Policy, unless a longer retention period is required or permitted by law or ethical procedures. No purpose in this policy will require us keeping your personal information for longer than sixty (60) months past the termination of the user's participation in the BEAM program.

When we have no ongoing legitimate need to process your personal information, we will either delete or anonymize such information, or, if this is not possible (for example, because your personal information has been stored in backup archives), then we will securely store your personal information and isolate it from any further processing until deletion is possible.

6. How Do We Keep Your Information Safe?

In Short: We aim to protect your personal information through a system of organizational and technical security measures.

The University of Manitoba and Mindsea have institutional and technical processes and procedures in place to protect your personal information. However, no electronic transmission over the internet or information storage technology can be guaranteed to be 100% secure, so we cannot promise or guarantee that hackers, cybercriminals, or other unauthorized third parties will not be able to bypass our security and improperly collect, access, steal, or modify your information. Although we will do our best to protect your personal information, transmission of personal information to and from BEAM is at your own risk. You should only access the BEAM app within a secure environment and ensure that your app is running the most up to date version of BEAM.

  • Data is encrypted in transit using HTTPS, and is encrypted at rest. With regards to the Sendgrid Email API Service, email addresses are encrypted and then sent; no other user data is sent to the service. 

  • All participants entering a Zoom session would potentially be able to view others who have turned their cameras on. To address this potential breach of confidentiality, we will start the group drop-in Zoom calls by reviewing basic guidelines and responsibilities in order to maintain confidentiality to the extent it is possible.

  • Data is hosted in Google Cloud and complies with SOC2. (https://cloud.google.com/security/compliance/soc-2)

7. Do We Collect Information from Minors?

In Short: We do not knowingly collect data from or market to children under 18 years of age.

We do not knowingly solicit data from or market to children under 18 years of age. By using the BEAM app, you represent that you are at least 18 or that you are the parent or guardian of such a minor and consent to such minor dependent's use of the BEAM app. If we learn that personal information from users less than 18 years of age has been collected, we will deactivate the account and take reasonable measures to promptly delete such data from our records. If you become aware of any data we may have collected from children under age 18, please contact us at BEAM.research@umanitoba.ca.

8. What Are Your Privacy Rights?

In Short: In some regions, such as Canada, you have rights that allow you greater access to and control over your personal information. You may review, change, or terminate your account at any time.

In some regions (like Canada), you have certain rights under applicable data protection laws.

These may include the right (i) to request access and obtain a copy of your personal information, (ii) to request rectification or erasure; (iii) to restrict the processing of your personal information; (iv) if applicable, to data portability; and (v) not to be subject to automated decision-making. In certain circumstances, you may also have the right to object to the processing of your personal information. You can make such a request by contacting us by using the contact details provided in the section 11 ("How Can You Contact Us About This Policy?”).

We will consider and act upon any request in accordance with applicable data protection laws.

Withdrawing your consent. As we are relying on your consent to process your personal information, which may be express and/or implied consent depending on the applicable law, you have the right to withdraw your consent at any time. You can withdraw your consent at any time by contacting us by using the contact details provided in the section 11.

  • If you decide to withdraw and want all of your data removed from the app: When you withdraw, unless you consent to having partial data stored, your user profile will be deleted in the BEAM app, which deletes all posts and contributions that you have made within the app.

However, please note that this will not affect the lawfulness of the processing before its withdrawal nor, when applicable law allows, will it affect the processing of your personal information conducted in reliance on lawful processing grounds other than consent.

Account Information

If you would at any time like to review or change the information in your account or terminate your account, you can:

  • Log in to your account settings and update your user account.

Upon your request to terminate your account, we will deactivate or delete your account and information from our active databases. However, we may retain some information in our files to prevent fraud, troubleshoot problems, assist with any investigations, enforce our legal terms and/or comply with applicable legal requirements.

If you have questions or comments about your privacy rights, you may email BEAM.research@umanitoba.ca.

9. Controls for Do-Not-Track Features

Most web browsers and some mobile operating systems and mobile applications include a Do-Not-Track ("DNT") feature or setting you can activate to signal your privacy preference not to have data about your online browsing activities monitored and collected. At this stage no uniform technology standard for recognizing and implementing DNT signals has been finalized.

As such, we do not currently respond to DNT browser signals or any other mechanism that automatically communicates your choice not to be tracked online. If a standard for online tracking is adopted that we must follow in the future, we will inform you about that practice in a revised version of this Privacy Policy.

Does the app inform the user how to manage notification settings for convenience/privacy?

You can enable and disable permissions for in app usage in your personal device settings. iOS device users will be notified and asked about install notifications while Android device users will be notified with newer device models, but auto-grant licensing still applies on older devices.

10. Do We Make Updates to This Policy?

We will update this policy as necessary to stay up to date with our practices and compliant with relevant laws and ethical procedures.

We may update this Privacy Policy from time to time. The updated version will be indicated by an updated "Revised" date and the updated version will be effective as soon as it is accessible.

We encourage you to review this Privacy Policy frequently to be informed of how we are protecting your information.

11. How Can You Contact Us About This Policy? 

If you have concerns, wish to learn about your rights as a participant, share a complaint about using the BEAM app, or if you have questions about this Privacy Policy, please contact BEAM.research@umanitoba.ca

If you would like to receive or request data that we have collected from you, or withdraw from the program, please contact the appropriate BEAM research team running the study you are participating in:

12. How Can You Review, Update, Or Delete the Data We Collect from You?

Based on the applicable laws of your country, you may have the right to request access to the personal information we collect from you, change that information, or delete it. To request to review, update, or delete your personal information, please contact the appropriate BEAM research team running the study you are participating in.

By using the BEAM app, you are accepting and consenting to this Privacy Policy.